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Understanding the "New Consumption Divide" in China: High-End, Practical, and Emotional Trends

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The Chinese consumer landscape is undergoing a profound transformation, with distinct consumption divides emerging. Based on research from Growthbox and data insights from Nint, three primary trends have surfaced: high-end consumption, price-conscious practical consumption, and emotional-value-driven consumption. These trends pose both challenges and opportunities for brands aiming to remain relevant in a rapidly evolving market.


How can brands navigate these divides to seize opportunities? Let’s delve into the three main consumption trends and explore strategies for businesses to thrive in this shifting environment.


High-End Consumption: Spending for a Better Life

Despite economic fluctuations, affluent consumers remain unfazed. Their purchasing power allows them to prioritize quality, personalization, and brand loyalty. The high-end consumption market continues to grow steadily, driven by strong demand across industries such as beauty, food and beverages, and sports and outdoor activities.

#### Key Trends in High-End Consumption

  • Beauty and Skincare: Luxury beauty products, particularly high-end cosmetics like lipsticks and serums priced above 1,000 RMB, are thriving. This reflects consumers' growing demand for premium quality and brand-cultural alignment.

  • Food and Beverages: Gifting trends have elevated high-priced items such as coffee gift sets. Sales of coffee sets above 500 RMB soared by 186% in 2023, showcasing their role as status symbols.

  • Sports and Outdoor Gear: Wealthy consumers are gravitating toward niche sports such as archery and fencing. Their demand for high-priced equipment (5,000 RMB and above) underscores a preference for exclusivity and superior quality.


Brand Implications

For brands targeting high-end consumers, investing in personalized, premium offerings is critical. Highlighting exclusivity and tailoring experiences can enhance brand loyalty and drive sales. Additionally, emphasizing cultural narratives and storytelling around products can deepen emotional connections with affluent buyers.


Price-Conscious Practical Consumption: Spending Smartly

Economic uncertainties have prompted many consumers to adopt a “defensive” mindset, prioritizing practical and cost-effective purchases. These consumers seek ways to maximize utility and minimize expenses, evident across various industries.

#### Key Trends in Practical Consumption

  • Food and Beverages: Instant and ready-to-drink coffee are on the rise, appealing to budget-conscious workers seeking affordable caffeine fixes. Functional attributes, such as weight management, are also becoming increasingly desirable.

  • Household Cleaning Products: Consumers are favoring larger package sizes for better value. Price sensitivity has also led to reduced brand loyalty, with content-driven e-commerce channels dominating sales.

  • Mother and Baby Products: Although the sector remains stable, transaction values are declining. Young parents are opting for practical, budget-friendly options while balancing quality and affordability.


Brand Implications

To capture this market, brands should focus on optimizing costs through efficient supply chains and minimalist packaging. Affordable yet functional product lines can appeal to this audience. Moreover, leveraging e-commerce platforms to highlight cost benefits and promotional deals is a winning strategy.


Emotional-Value-Driven Consumption: "Heart-Value" Purchases

Beyond high-end or budget-focused spending, a growing cohort of consumers is prioritizing emotional and spiritual satisfaction in their purchases. This emerging trend, referred to as “心价比” (heart-value), reflects consumers’ willingness to pay for unique, emotionally fulfilling products.


#### Key Trends in Emotional Consumption

  • Pet Products: Pet owners are investing in functional and innovative items, such as health supplements and smart gadgets, that cater to their pets’ well-being. These purchases satisfy both emotional connections and convenience needs.

  • Mother and Baby Products: Intelligent strollers equipped with temperature control and soothing features have gained traction among young parents, emphasizing stress-free parenting and long-term value.

  • Niche Markets: Products with distinct designs or cultural significance, such as artisanal crafts, are attracting consumers seeking authenticity and a sense of individuality.


Brand Implications

Brands must emphasize emotional storytelling and deliver products that align with consumers’ lifestyles and values. Customization and design innovation can drive appeal, while marketing strategies should focus on fostering meaningful connections.


Strategic Takeaways: How Brands Can Adapt

As consumer preferences diverge, brands must adopt segmented strategies to stay competitive. Here’s how businesses can align their offerings with evolving demands:

1. Cater to High-End Consumers:

- Develop exclusive, personalized, and high-quality products.

- Invest in luxury storytelling and cultural alignment.

- Offer premium experiences that emphasize sophistication and uniqueness.


2. Appeal to Price-Conscious Consumers:

- Streamline production processes to lower costs without compromising quality.

- Highlight value-for-money propositions across marketing channels.

- Utilize e-commerce platforms to connect with budget-sensitive shoppers.


3. Target Emotional-Value Consumers:

- Design products that evoke strong emotional responses.

- Incorporate innovative features to enhance functionality and personalization.

- Build brand loyalty through compelling narratives and lifestyle branding.


Conclusion: Opportunities in the New Consumption Divide

The evolving consumption landscape in China reflects a broader pursuit of value—whether financial, functional, or emotional. Brands that adapt to these nuanced preferences will be better positioned to capture market share and foster loyalty.


Leverage our expertise in consumer insights and market strategy to position your brand for success in this evolving landscape. From data analysis to tailored marketing strategies, we’re here to help you seize the opportunities of the new consumption divide. Contact us today to learn how we can support your journey to growth and relevance in China’s dynamic market.

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